Basics : Dam break — Welcome to LS-DYNA Examples

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This LS-DYNA simulation shows a simple free surface example using the ICFD solver. A column of water collapses under the load of gravity. In order to set up such a problem, the domain must be divided in two ICFD_PART_VOLs, one for the fluid, one for the vacuum. For the automatic volume mesher to recognize the initial interface, the keyword MESH_INTERF must be used. Gravity load is applied through the use of LOAD_BODY keyword. Since the solver is implicit, no ramp up is needed.

Animated Result

Fluid pressure fringes

dam

 

 

Keywords

*TITLE
*KEYWORD
*DATABASE_BINARY_D3PLOT
*DEFINE_CURVE_TITLE
*ICFD_BOUNDARY_FREESLIP
*ICFD_CONTROL_TIME
*ICFD_MAT
*ICFD_PART
*ICFD_PART_VOL
*ICFD_SECTION
*INCLUDE
*LOAD_BODY_Y
*MESH_INTERF
*MESH_SURFACE_ELEMENT
*MESH_SURFACE_NODE
*MESH_VOLUME
*PARAMETER
*END


Reduced Input

$-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
$
$ Example provided by Iñaki (LSTC)
$
$ E-Mail: info@dynamore.de
$ Web: http://www.dynamore.de
$
$ Copyright, 2015 DYNAmore GmbH
$ Copying for non-commercial usage allowed if
$ copy bears this notice completely.
$
$X------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$X
$X 1. Run file as is.
$X    Requires LS-DYNA MPP R8.0.0 (or higher) with double precision 
$X
$X------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$# UNITS: (kg/m/s) 
$X------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$X
*KEYWORD
*TITLE
ICFD Dam break
*INCLUDE
mesh.k
$---+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7----+----8
$                                                                              $
$                             PARAMETERS                                       $
$                                                                              $
$---+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7----+----8
*PARAMETER
R    T_end      50.0
R  dt_plot      0.20
$
$--- Fluid
$
Rrho_fluid      1000
R mu_fluid     0.001 
R dt_fluid     0.000
R  grav         9.81
$
$---+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7----+----8
$                                                                              $
$                           ICFD CONTROL CARDS                                 $
$                                                                              $
$---+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7----+----8
*ICFD_CONTROL_TIME
$#     ttm        dt
    &T_end &dt_fluid
$---+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7----+----8
$                                                                              $
$                       ICFD PARTS/ SECTION/ MATERIAL                          $
$                                                                              $
$---+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7----+----8
*ICFD_SECTION
$#     sid   
         1
*ICFD_MAT
$#     mid       flg        ro       vis          
         1         1&rho_fluid &mu_fluid
*ICFD_MAT
$#     mid       flg            
         2         0      
*ICFD_PART
$#     pid     secid       mid 
         1         1         1
*ICFD_PART
$#     pid     secid       mid 
         2         1         2
*ICFD_PART
$#     pid     secid       mid 
         3         1         1
*ICFD_PART_VOL
$#     pid     secid       mid 
        10         1         1
$#   spid1     spid2     spid3     spid4
         1         3 
*ICFD_PART_VOL
$#     pid     secid       mid 
        20         1         2
$#   spid1     spid2     spid3     spid4
         2         3      
$---+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7----+----8
$                                                                              $
$                    ICFD BOUNDARY/INITIAL/LOAD CONDITIONS                     $
$                                                                              $
$---+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7----+----8     
*ICFD_BOUNDARY_FREESLIP
$#     pid   
         1
*ICFD_BOUNDARY_FREESLIP
$#     pid   
         2
*LOAD_BODY_Y
$#    lcid        sf       
         1        1          
*DEFINE_CURVE_TITLE
Gravity force
$#    lcid      sidr       sfa       sfo      offa      offo    dattyp
         1                    &grav
$#                a1                  o1
                 0.0                 1.0
             10000.0                 1.0
$---+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7----+----8
$                                                                              $
$                            ICFD MESH KEYWORDS                                $
$                                                                              $
$---+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7----+----8
*MESH_VOLUME
$#   volid     
        30
$#    pid1      pid2          
         1         2        
*MESH_INTERF
$#   volid     
        30
$#    pid1                
         3         
$---+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7----+----8
$                                                                              $
$                             DATABASE (OUTPUT)                                $
$                                                                              $
$---+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7----+----8
*DATABASE_BINARY_D3PLOT
&dt_plot
*end

Figures

figure_001

Download

Description

This LS-DYNA simulation shows a simple free surface example using the ICFD solver. A column of water collapses under the load of gravity. In order to set up such a problem, the domain must be divided in two ICFD_PART_VOLs, one for the fluid, one for the vacuum. For the automatic volume mesher to recognize the initial interface, the keyword MESH_INTERF must be used. Gravity load is applied through the use of LOAD_BODY keyword. Since the solver is implicit, no ramp up is needed.